BAKING SODA AN ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY CLEANING AGENT

If earthlings spend more time in the home than elsewhere on planet Earth it naturally follows that more attention ought to be paid to the environmental cleanliness in the home. Wherever you go, you will eventually return home. A clean home is expected to engender a healthy life. You should therefore be mindful of what you bring home, and mindful of what you leave home with as well. We could make it a philosophy to not take anything home that could pollute the home environment, and vice versa. We need many things in the home to keep it running. From time to time you have to go to the shop to get supplies for the home. One need things like milk, fruit juice, raisin, cucumber, carrots, cutlery, china etc. There is also this one thing that you need for the home, particularly if you are a woman. That one thing is baking soda. The name baking soda, a chemical compound, should perhaps strike you that it is used in baking bread. Baking soda is used in leavening bread. It causes bread to rise. It reacts with acid in batter to precipitate a carbon dioxide bubble which causes the bread to rise. A batter is a mixture of flour, egg, milk etc. Some of the acid compounds the baking soda reacts with are vinegar and buttermilk.  
However, the baking of bread is not the only use you can put soda to. Baking soda has many, many more uses. This post is going to focus on one of the ways by which baking soda is used. As the header of this post suggests, that one use is baking soda as a cleaning agent- an environmentally friendly one at that.  Baking soda is a common name of a chemical compound. Other common names for baking soda are bread soda and cooking soda. What then is baking soda? Baking soda is a chemical compound, as hinted, by the name sodium bicarbonate. However the technical name (IUPAC name), is sodium hydrogen carbonate. The chemical formula for sodium bicarbonate is NaHCO₃. It is a salt made up of sodium ions and bicarbonate ions. Ion is an electrically charged atom or group of atoms. Baking soda often takes the form of white powder, like white granulated sugar. Baking soda is not washing soda. Washing soda is sodium carbonate.
SOME OF THE MANY PRACTICALLY GREEN USES OF BAKING SODA
NO
FORMULA/INGREDIENT
TO DO
APPLICATION
GREEN EFFECT
01
A paste from baking soda and 3% of hydrogen 
peroxide solution
To render teeth
odorless and
white
Use as alternative to non-fluoride toothpaste
Odorless and white teeth free from harmful chemicals
02
1 teaspoon of baking soda in half a glass of water
To neutralize
mouth odor
Swish it in your mouth and, let it out and rinse.
Mouth odor made ineffective
03
Baking soda
To remove body odor
Apply to your armpit
Removes body odor, and no harmful chemicals involved
04
Paste of baking soda- a
mixture of baking soda and
water
To cure insect bite
Apply to insect bite/itchy place
on your skin
Cures insect bite. Alkaline in baking soda negates the venom in the poison. This does not contain toxic ingredients.
05
3 parts baking soda and 1
part water
To remove residual dirt and
Odor from hand
Scrub your hands with it and rinse
Removes residual dirt and odor. It is safer than harsh soaps
06
4 tablespoon of baking soda and 1 quart of water
To disinfect
sponge
Soak sponges in the solution to
 to disinfect them
Disinfects sponges in an environmentally friendly way
07
Baking soda
To clean
Microwave oven
Put baking soda on a wet sponge to clean microwave oven, and rinse in water
Microwave oven cleaned, without harsh chemicals trails.
08
½ cup baking soda and 1 bucket of warm water
To clean floor
(e.g. tiles)
Apply to floor, mop and rinse for a bright floor.
A clean bright floor, without toxic residue.
09
½ cup of baking soda
To wash clothes
Add to your laundry
A fresher and brighter laundry
in a green way
10
Baking soda
To freshen
cutting board
Sprinkle on cutting board, scrub and rinse
A freshen cutting board

A CLEANING AGENT
In this context a cleaning agent means that which cleans without a trail of toxin that will pollute or create an imbalance in the natural environment to compromise it to the disadvantage of future generations. To know why baking soda is such an amazing agent we must understand its chemistry. I have already indicated that the real chemical name of baking soda is sodium hydrogen bicarbonate. Baking soda can react both as an acid and as a base. In chemistry the technical term is amphoterism, which means a molecule or iron that can react both as an acid and a base. pH is the scale used in determining the acidity or basicity of a solution in which water is the solvent. Acid is a molecule or ion capable of donating proton or hydrogen iron. In a solution in which water is the solvent, a base is a substance that is slippery, reacts with acid to form salt, and accepts protons from proton donors, among others.  Any base that dissolves in water is alkaline.
In action baking soda keeps a tab on pH of a substance ensuring that it is neither too acidic nor too alkaline. In other words baking soda neutralizes the acidity or alkalinity of substances when it reacts with them. Also it keeps the acidity or alkalinity of substances stable. It is these abilities of baking soda that makes it such an amazing chemical compound, more so when in reacting with substances it does not emit toxins into the natural environment to compromise it. Using baking soda to clean your teeth you will be avoiding and saving yourself from the poisonous chemical triclosan.
PARTING SHOT
Baking soda, an amazing chemical compound, technically called sodium hydrogen bicarbonate, is used in many ways such as disinfectant, deodorant, detergent booster and as a medicine for insect bite. And certainly it is used as cleaning agent in many ways. An example is that it is used in cleaning microwave oven. The green importance of baking soda is that it does not emit toxins into the natural environment as many cleaning agents do.

Once again this is another post to draw your attention to green products, processes and practices with a view to charting a path that would hopefully lead earthlings to sustainable lifestyles, and consequently, preservation of the natural environment.  


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